Mongol invasion of Tibet
Screex The first credible Mongol invasion of Tibet took place in 1240. . 30-thousand corps of Ugedei's son Godan under the command of Leje and Dorda-darkhan entered Central Tibet and reached…
Timur’s Empire and the Timurids
Timur was not a descendant of Genghis Khan, but he came from the Mongolian tribe of Barlas on his father's side So, in the middle of 40th years of XIV…
The role of the Mongols in the establishment of the Ottoman Empire
Now there is no doubt that the Mongol conquerors had a direct relation to the emergence of the Moscow centralized state. However, it is less known that the Mongols had…
Formation of Kazakh zhuzes and their further ethno-political fate
Zhuzes - three groups of tribes within the Kazakh nation historically formed at the turn of the XV-XVI centuries. There is still no unified scientifically grounded opinion about the origin…
Batu Khan: the mystery of death of the only conqueror of Russia
Batu Khan (Sain Khan) (1207-1255) - the Mongol commander, grandson of Genghis Khan, the second son of Djuchi, the senior son of Genghis Khan, the conqueror of the western and…
Paitsza Uzbek Khan
Paitsza of Uzbek-khan against the background of Sarai-Batu The paizza of Uzbek Khan is unique, it was made from 1313 to 1341 during his reign. It is one of the…
Who are the Mughals and the Great Mughals?
After the Western Campaign of 1236-1243, a significant part of the Mongol armies returned back to the previously captured lands of Khorezmshah. The locomotive and driving force of ethnic histories…
Steppe Vendetta, or Mongols against the Kipchaks
Ibn al-Asir, a contemporary of the Mongol conquests, in his account of the first clash between the Mongols and the Kipchaks (1222) reports that Subedei-Bagatur and Dzhebe-noyon sent a letter…
Kazakhs in Paris two hundred years ago
The history of mankind is a multifaceted and curious phenomenon. Everyone knows the circumstances of the Russian Patriotic War against Napoleon Bonaparte. At the same time, our compatriots know little…
Desht-i Kipchak, or Kipchak Khanate
The time and circumstances in which the term "Desht-i-Kypchak" appeared, which we have replaced with "Kypchak el" or "Kypchak Khanate", have always been ambiguously interpreted in historical literature. Some authors…