The Polovtsian horse hordes, which repeatedly shook the borders of Rus, Byzantium, and Hungary, disappeared from the historical scene after the Mongol invasion. They were partly exterminated and partly assimilated.…
Muhammad-Bulyak: the splendor and weakness of power Muhammad-Bulyak (who ruled from 1369 to 1380) was a protégé of Karachibek Mamai and ruled mainly in the western part of the Golden…
Haji-Cherkes: the new khan of Haji-Tarkhan Having practically united the entire western part of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde), Karachibek Mamai faced the same resistance from the main clans…
Aziz-Sheikh: a new khan from the Shiban clan Having once again driven out Mamai's troops, the Saray aristocracy decided to once again place their bets on the eastern branch of…
Murid: the East advances Khan Murid (Murad-Khoja, known as Amurat in Russian chronicles), Khan of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde) (1361-1363). Most likely, he was from the family of…
Ordu-Melik: intensification of strife Ordu-Melik (Ordu-Sheikh, in Russian chronicles – Ardemelik), Khan of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde), Khan of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde) (1361). Possibly the…
Khyzr: intervention from the East Khyzr (in Russian chronicles – Khydyr, Kydyr), Khan of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde) (May 1360 – August 1361). According to existing genealogy, he…
Kulpa: a short reign The political reason for the explosion of centrifugal forces was the struggle for the khan's throne by several Chingizids, each of whom had rights to the…
Seizure of power Janibek (? - approx. 1357/58), Khan of the Golden Horde (from 1342). He was the youngest son of Khan Uzbek. Shortly before his death, Uzbek Khan appointed…
The Triumph of IslamUzbek, Sultan Muhammad (c. 1290-1342), Khan of the Ulus of Jochi (Golden Horde) (1312-1342). He was the son of Toghrulchi (Toghrulji), the illegitimate son of Mengu-Timur. He…
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