The role of the Mongols in the establishment of the Ottoman Empire
Screex Now there is no doubt that the Mongol conquerors had a direct relation to the...
Formation of Kazakh zhuzes and their further ethno-political fate
Zhuzes — three groups of tribes within the Kazakh nation historically formed at the turn...
Batu Khan: the mystery of death of the only conqueror of Russia
Batu Khan (Sain Khan) (1207-1255) — the Mongol commander, grandson of Genghis Khan, the second...
Paitsza Uzbek Khan
Paitsza of Uzbek-khan against the background of Sarai-Batu The paizza of Uzbek Khan is unique,...
Who are the Mughals and the Great Mughals?
After the Western Campaign of 1236-1243, a significant part of the Mongol armies returned back...
Uzbek (Ozbek) Khan (1312/13-1341/42) — ruler of the Golden Horde
Uzbek (Ozbek) Khan (1312/13-1341/42) — ruler of the Golden Horde. Under Uzbek Khan Islam was...
Steppe Vendetta, or Mongols against the Kipchaks
Ibn al-Asir, a contemporary of the Mongol conquests, in his account of the first clash...
Kazakhs in Paris two hundred years ago
The history of mankind is a multifaceted and curious phenomenon. Everyone knows the circumstances of...
Desht-i Kipchak, or Kipchak Khanate
The time and circumstances in which the term «Desht-i-Kypchak» appeared, which we have replaced with...
The Kyrgyz Kaganate was a Turkic state on the Yenisei River
In the IX century, the Kyrgyz, one of the numerous Turkic tribes of Central Asia,...