Formation of Kazakh zhuzes and their further ethno-political fate
Screex Zhuzes — three groups of tribes within the Kazakh nation historically formed at the turn...
Batu Khan: the mystery of death of the only conqueror of Russia
Batu Khan (Sain Khan) (1207-1255) — the Mongol commander, grandson of Genghis Khan, the second...
Paitsza Uzbek Khan
Paitsza of Uzbek-khan against the background of Sarai-Batu The paizza of Uzbek Khan is unique,...
Who are the Mughals and the Great Mughals?
After the Western Campaign of 1236-1243, a significant part of the Mongol armies returned back...
Uzbek (Ozbek) Khan (1312/13-1341/42) — ruler of the Golden Horde
Uzbek (Ozbek) Khan (1312/13-1341/42) — ruler of the Golden Horde. Under Uzbek Khan Islam was...
Steppe Vendetta, or Mongols against the Kipchaks
Ibn al-Asir, a contemporary of the Mongol conquests, in his account of the first clash...
Kazakhs in Paris two hundred years ago
The history of mankind is a multifaceted and curious phenomenon. Everyone knows the circumstances of...
Desht-i Kipchak, or Kipchak Khanate
The time and circumstances in which the term «Desht-i-Kypchak» appeared, which we have replaced with...
The Kyrgyz Kaganate was a Turkic state on the Yenisei River
In the IX century, the Kyrgyz, one of the numerous Turkic tribes of Central Asia,...
What role the Kipchaks played in the history of Azerbaijan
As it is known, the Turkic world is divided into two main ethno-linguistic communities —...